Reconstruction of High-Resolution Computed Tomography Image in Sinogram Space

Author:

A. Omer Osama1

Affiliation:

1. Aswan faculty of Engineering, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt

Abstract

An important part of any computed tomography (CT) system is the reconstruction method, which transforms the measured data into images. Reconstruction methods for CT can be either analytical or iterative. The analytical methods can be exact, by exact projector inversion, or non-exact based on Back projection (BP). The BP methods are attractive because of thier simplicity and low computational cost. But they produce suboptimal images with respect to artifacts, resolution, and noise. This paper deals with improve of the image quality of BP by using super-resolution technique. Super-resolution can be beneficial in improving the image quality of many medical imaging systems without the need for significant hardware alternation. In this paper, we propose to reconstruct a high-resolution image from the measured signals in Sinogram space instead of reconstructing low-resolution images and then post-process these images to get higher resolution image.

Publisher

North Atlantic University Union (NAUN)

Subject

Applied Mathematics,Computational Theory and Mathematics,Modelling and Simulation

Reference12 articles.

1. Thorsten M. Buzug, Computed Tomography From Photon Statistics to Modern Cone-Beam CT, Springer 2008.

2. J. Hsieh et. al, Recent Advances in CT Image Reconstruction, Current Radiology Reports, Vol. 1, Issue 1, pp 39-51, March 2013.

3. H. Greenspan, Super-Resolution in Medical Imaging, Computer Journal, vol. 52, No. 1, pp. 43-63, 2009.

4. Ying Bai, Xiao Han, and Jerry L. Prince, Super-resolution Reconstruction of MR Brain Images, Proc. of 38-th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems, Princeton, New Jersey, pp. 1358-1363, March 2004.

5. Ali Gholipour, Simon K. Warfield, Super-resolution Reconstruction of Fetal Brain MRI, Workshop on Image Analysis for the Developing Brain, London, UK, pp. 45-52, September 2009.

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