Analysis of the level of optopedical rehabilitation in studying the microbiome and evaluation of the degree of fixation of removable plated prosthesis

Abstract

The widespread use of traditional removable prosthetics is explained by the relative simplicity of the technological stages of manufacture and determines its availability. The development of prosthetic stomatitis of the oral cavity is facilitated by poor fixation and stabilization of removable orthopedic structures. Microbiome biofilms formed on the surface of dental orthopedic structures can help reduce their service life and cause an inflammatory process of the oral cavity of microbial etiology during dental prosthetics in the process of orthopedic rehabilitation. The purpose of the study: to assess the level of adaptation of patients during orthopedic rehabilitation based on the study of the microbiome and the assessment of the degree of fixation of removable lamellar dentures. Qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the microbiome of prostheses at the stages of orthopedic pealitation were assessed; facultative anaerobic species belonging to the genera Staphylococcus, Micrococcus, Enterococcus, Streptococcus, Klebsiella prevailed;noted the elimination of microorganisms of the genera Bifidobacterium and Lactobacterium, yeast-like fungi of the species Candida albicans were isolated. An analysis of the index of fixation of prostheses showed an increase depending on the duration of use; a good level of fixation of prostheses was established in groups of patients.