Kukharenkoite-(Ce) and its mineral assemblage in pegmatites of the Vishnevye Mountains (South Urals)

Author:

Popova V.I.1,Rassomakhin M.A.2,Popov V.A.2,Kuznetsov A.M.3,Lebedeva S.M.2

Affiliation:

1. South Urals Federal Research Center of Mineralogy and Geoecology UB RAS, institute of Mineralogy, Miass, Chelyabinsk oblast, 456317 Russia; popov@mineralogy.ru

2. South Urals Federal Research Center of Mineralogy and Geoecology UB RAS, institute of Mineralogy, Miass, Chelyabinsk oblast, 456317 Russia

3. ul. Oktyabrskaya, 5-337, Chelyabinsk, 454071 Russia

Abstract

A rare Ba and REE fuorocarbonate kukharenkoite-(Ce) Ba2Ce(CO3)3F with empirical formu¬la (Ba1.88Sr0.17)2.05(Ce0.53La0.31Nd0.11)0.95(CO3)3F was found in alkali pegmatite of vein no. 35 in the Vishnevye Mountains, South Urals. Kukharenkoite-(Ce) forms small inclusions up to 3–7 µm in anatase and quartz. Raman spectrum of the studied kukharenkoite-(Ce) is similar to spectrum no. R110190 of kukharenkoite-(Ce) from the RRUFF database. The mineral assemblage of pegmatite from vein no. 35 includes feldspars, annite, yangzhuminite (?), aegirine, magnesio-fuoro-arfvedsonite, allanite-(Ce), ilmenite, monazite-(Ce), anatase, rutile, brookite, titanite, pyrite, molybdenite, calcite, zircon, pyrochlore, and REE carbonates – bastnasite-(Ce), parisite-(Ce), synchisite-(Ce), rontgenite-(Ce) and huanghoite-(Ce). Kukharenkoite-(Ce) and, mostly likely, yangzhumingite KMg2. 5[Si4O10]F2 are found for the frst time in the Urals.

Publisher

South Urals Federal Research Center for Mineralogy and Geoecology of the Urals Branch of the RAS

Reference28 articles.

1. Bonshtedt-Kupletskaya E.M. (1951) [Mineralogy of alkali pegmatites of the Vishnevy Mountains]. Moscow, AN SSSR, 170 p. (in Russian)

2. Chesnokov B.V. (1961) [New minerals from the Vishnevye Mountains in the Urals]. Trudy gorno-geologicheskogo instituta U FA N SSSR [Proceedings of Mining-Geological institute of the UBAS USSR], 56, 63–69. (in Russian)

3. Es’kova E.M., Zhabin A.G., Muchitdinov G.N. (1964) [Mineralogy and geochemistry of rare elements of the Vishnevy Mountains]. Moscow, Nauka, 319 p. (in Russian)

4. Isakov M.G. (1942) [Materials for the study of the Vishnevogorsky Nb deposit]. Fondy tretsta «Uraltsvet-metrazvedka» [Funds of «Uralredmetrazvedka» Trust], 135 p. (in Russian)

5. Isakov M.G. (1952) [Materials for study and economic evaluation of the Vishnevogorsk REE deposit]. Sverdlovsk, Ural Expedition of «Soyuzmetrazvedka» Trust, 27 p. (in Russian)

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