Hen egg white bovine colostrum supplement reduces symptoms of mild/moderate COVID-19: a randomized control trial

Author:

Mann Jaclyn Kelly1ORCID,Reddy Tarylee2,der Stok Mary van1,Ngubane Ayanda1,Mulaudzi Takalani1,Mchunu Nobuhle2,Nevhungoni Portia2,Manickchund Nithendra3,Manickchund Pariva3,Louise Cairns Chelline Helena3,Govender Vaneshree4,Ndung'u Thumbi1567,Suleman Moosa Mahomed Yunus3,Gosnell Bernadett Isabel3

Affiliation:

1. HIV Pathogenesis Programme, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 4001, South Africa

2. Biostatistics Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Durban, 4091, South Africa

3. Department of Infectious Diseases, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 4001, South Africa

4. Aurum Institute, Johannesburg, 2194, South Africa

5. Africa Health Research Institute, Durban, 4001, South Africa

6. Ragon Institute of Massachusetts General Hospital, Massachusetts Institute of Technology & Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA

7. Division of Infection & Immunity, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK

Abstract

Aim: The ability of a hen egg white bovine colostrum supplement to prevent severe COVID-19 was tested in a double-blind randomized control study. Methods: Adults with mild/moderate COVID-19, risk factors for severe disease, and within 5 days of symptom onset were assigned to the intervention (n = 77) or placebo (n = 79) arms. Symptoms were documented until day 42 post-enrollment and viral clearance was assessed at 11–13 days post-symptom onset. Results: One participant developed severe COVID-19. The severe-type symptom score was lower in the active arm at 11–13 days post-symptom onset (p = 0.049). Chest pain, fever/chills, joint pain/malaise, and sore throat were significantly less frequent in the active arm. No differences in viral clearance were observed. Conclusion: The intervention reduced symptoms of mild/moderate COVID-19. Clinical Trial Registration: DOH-27-062021-9191 (South African National Clinical Trials Register)

Funder

African Academy of Sciences

Victor Daitz Foundation

Publisher

Future Science Ltd

Subject

Biotechnology

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