Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells combined with porcine small intestinal submucosa promote the healing of full-thickness skin injury in SD rats

Author:

XiaoMing Xu1ORCID,Yan Chen1,JiaMing Gu1,LiTao Liang2,LiJuan Zhang3,Ying Song4,Lu Yuan1,Qian Song1,Jian Dong1

Affiliation:

1. Yunnan Tumor Research Institute, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Provincial Tumor Hospital/Yunnan Cellular Therapy & Quality Control System Engineering Research Center, Kunming, Yunnan, 650118, China

2. Department of Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming,Yunnan, 650101, China

3. Department of Pathology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Provincial Tumor Hospital, Kunming, Yunnan, 650118, China

4. Department of Obstetrics, Kunming Maternal & Child Health Hospital, Kunming, Yunnan, 650011, China

Abstract

Aim: To assess the therapeutic potential of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUCMSCs) combined with porcine small intestinal submucosa (SIS) on full-thickness skin injuries in rats. Methods: We established full-thickness skin injury models in Sprague–Dawley rats, dividing them into blank control, SIS, hUCMSCs and hUCMSCs combined with SIS. We monitored wound healing, scores and area, and analyzed inflammatory cells, microvessel density and collagen fibers after 12 days. Results: The blank group showed no healing, forming a scar of 0.6 × 0.5 cm2, while SIS and hUCMSCs groups exhibited incomplete healing with 0.4 × 0.5 cm2 scabs. Wound healing was significantly better in the hUCMSCs combined with the SIS group. Conclusion: Local application of hUCMSCs combined with SIS enhances full-thickness skin injury wound healing in rats.

Funder

Science and Technology Planning Project of Yunnan Province, China

Yunnan Key Laboratory of Cell Therapy Technology Translational Medicine

Publisher

Future Science Ltd

Subject

Biotechnology

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