Fascin-1 and its role as a serological marker in prostate cancer: a prospective case–control study

Author:

Tătaru Octavian Sabin1ORCID,Martha Orsolya2,Crocetto Felice3ORCID,Barone Biagio3ORCID,Voidazan Septimiu4,Borda Angela5,Sin Anca6,Hutanu Adina7ORCID,Loghin Andrada5,Sin Ileana6,Porav-Hodade Daniel2,Chibelean Calin Bogdan2,Vartolomei Liliana1,Lucarelli Giuseppe8ORCID,Ferro Matteo9ORCID,Osan Virgil Gheorghe1,Buonerba Carlo10ORCID,Vartolomei Mihai Dorin6ORCID

Affiliation:

1. I.O.S.U.D., George Emil Palade University of Medicine & Pharmacy, Science & Technology, Targu Mures, Romania

2. Department of Urology, George Emil Palade University of Medicine & Pharmacy, Science & Technology, Targu Mures, Romania

3. Department of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences & Odontostomatology, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy

4. Department of Epidemiology, George Emil Palade University of Medicine & Pharmacy, Science & Technology, Targu Mures, Romania

5. Department of Histology, George Emil Palade University of Medicine & Pharmacy, Science & Technology, Targu Mures, Romania

6. Department of Cell & Molecular Biology, George Emil Palade University of Medicine & Pharmacy, Science & Technology, Targu Mures, Romania

7. C.C.M.A.F., George Emil Palade University of Medicine & Pharmacy, Science & Technology, Targu Mures, Romania

8. Department of Emergency & Organ Transplantation-Urology, Andrology & Kidney Transplantation Unit, University of Bari, Bari, Italy

9. Division of Urology, European Institute of Oncology (IEO)-IRCCS, Milan, Italy

10. Department of Oncology & Hematology, Regional Reference Center for Rare Tumors, AOU Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy

Abstract

Aim: This study aims to investigate any modification of serological FSCN1 in prostate cancer patients compared with patients without neoplasia. Material & methods: Clinical data and blood specimens from patients with and without prostate cancer were obtained. A quantitative sandwich ELISA method was used to determine serological values of FSCN1. Results: Although serum values of FSCN1 were dissimilar in the two cohorts of patients (6.90 vs 7.33 ng/ml), the difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.20). Serum values of FSCN1 stratified for Gleason score groups were not significantly distinguishable (p = 0.65). A negative correlation (rho = -0.331; p = 0.009) was reported between FSCN1 and age. Conclusion: Further studies are required to evaluate a possible diagnostic role of FSCN1 in prostate cancer.

Publisher

Future Science Ltd

Subject

Biotechnology

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