Impact of lifestyle modification on glycemic control and cognitive function among Type II diabetes mellitus patients

Author:

Salama Iman I1ORCID,Sami Samia M2,Salama Somaia I1,Abdel-Latif Ghada A1ORCID,Aboulghate Ahmed1,Raslan Hala M3,Mohsen Amira1,Rasmy Hanaa4ORCID,Ibrahim Mona Hamed4,Ganem Mona MF3,Abdelmohsen Aida M1,El-Etreby Lobna A1,Ibrahim Nihad A1,Fouad Walaa A1,El-Deeb Sherif E1

Affiliation:

1. Community Medicine Research Department, National Research Center, Cairo, 12622, Egypt

2. Child Health Department, National Research Center, Cairo, 12622, Egypt

3. Internal Medicine Department, National Research Center, Cairo, 12622, Egypt

4. Clinical & Chemical Pathology Department, Centre of Excellence, National Research Centre, Cairo, 12622, Egypt

Abstract

Aim: Assessing impact of lifestyle modification on Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) glycemic control and cognitive function. Subjects & methods: Prospective study was conducted on T2DM patients (92 patients as interventional group and 92 patients conventional therapy). Results: After 6 months, significant improvements of HbA1c, oxidant and antioxidant, lipid profile, and cognitive function among only the interventional group (p < 0.05). Using logistic analysis, conventional therapy, DM duration >10 years, lower education, HbA1c baseline >7 were significant predictive risks for uncontrolled DM (AOR 4.2, 2.9, 2.7 and 2.2, respectively). While, conventional therapy, baseline mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and females were significant risks for MCI (AOR 11.5, 10.8 and 4.8, respectively). Conclusion: Lifestyle modification is a very important for glycemic control and cognitive function.Clinical Trial Registration: NCT04891887 ( ClinicalTrials.gov )

Publisher

Future Science Ltd

Subject

Biotechnology

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