The Influence of the Reaction Conditions on the Size of Silver Nanoparticles in Carey Lea’s Concentrated Sols

Author:

Vorobyev Sergey A.1,Likhatski Maksim N.1,Romanchenko Alexander S.1,Ivanenko Timur Y.2,Masharova Diana A2,Volochaev Mikhail N.3,Mikhlin Yuri L.1

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology FRC “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”

2. Siberian Federal University

3. Kirensky Institute of Physics SB RAS

Abstract

The reaction of reduction solution of Ag (I) by Fe (II) citrate complex was studied herein. This allows you to receive silver nanoparticles with high stability with a concentration above 60 g/l. It was determined that the nanoparticles size depends on the injection rate, mixing rate, reagent concentration, pH and some post-synthetic operations on the average size of nanoparticles. It was shown that decreasing the concentration of Ag (I) and increasing the concentration of stabilizer also bringing pH to 7 lead to small and uniform particles. Optimal conditions were found that made it possible to reduce particle size and reduce the concentration of reagents by 33 % in the results. According to XPS, TEM, DLS and FTIR datas, nanoparticles of metallic silver with a size of 6.5±1.8 nm were obtained, which stabilized by the product of partial decay of the citrate ion

Publisher

Siberian Federal University

Subject

General Chemical Engineering,General Chemistry

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