1. Besteman, Catherine 1991 Land Tenure, Social Identity, and the Legacy of Slavery in Southern Somalia. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Arizona.
2. Individualisation and the Assault on Customary Tenure in Africa: Title Registration Programmes and the Case of Somalia;Besteman;Africa,1994
3. in press Violent Politics and the Politics of Violence: The Dissolution of the Somali Nation-State. American Ethnologist.
4. n.d. The Cold War, Clans, and Chaos in Somalia: A View from the Ground. In States Under Siege. BrianFerguson, ed. Unpublished MS.