1. Hortense Powdermaker, Hollywood, the Dream Factory (Boston: Little, Brown, 1950), 305.
2. Hortense Powdermaker, Copper Town (New York: Harper and Row, 1962).
3. Julie D'Acci, Defining Women: Television and the Case of Cagney and Lacey (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1994).
4. Charlotte Brunsdon, "Crossroads: Notes on Soap Opera," Screen 22, no. 4 (1981): 32-37
5. Christine Gledhill, "Pleasurable Negotiations," in Feminist Film Theory: A Reader (New York: New York University Press, 1999), 166-79.