1. Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Center for Pulmonary Infection Research and Treatment, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut
2. Pulmonary and Critical Care, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois
3. Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, and
4. Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
5. Department of Biological Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana
6. Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington
7. Marsico Lung Institute and
8. Department of Medicine, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina
9. Department of Pulmonary Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas
10. Department of Internal Medicine
11. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, and
12. Institute of Gerontology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan
13. Center for Biomedical Information Research, Stanford University, Stanford, California
14. Center for Translational Research in Infection and Inflammation, Tulane School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana
15. Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
16. Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, Connecticut
17. Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York
18. Department of Medicine, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson School of Medicine, New Brunswick, New Jersey
19. Department of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama
20. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky
21. Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University, New York, New York
22. Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York
23. Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, Vermont
24. Emergency Medicine Service, Durham Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Durham, North Carolina
25. Department of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina
26. Pulmonary Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts
27. Department of Critical Care Medicine, Clinical Research, Investigation, and Systems Modeling of Acute Illness Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
28. Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; and
29. Division of Lung Diseases, NHLBI, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland