1. INSERM UMRS_1166-iCAN, Institute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition, UPMC Univ Paris 06, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France
2. Assistance Publique–Hôpitaux de Paris, Medical Intensive Care Unit, Pitié–Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France
3. Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
4. Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
5. Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, IRCCS-ISMETT Istituto Mediterraneo per i Trapianti e terapie ad alta specializzazione, Palermo, Italy
6. Department of Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons/New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York
7. Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical & Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan
8. Intensive Care Unit, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Australia
9. Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Royal Papworth Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom
10. Center for Studies and Research on Health Services and Quality of Life EA3279, Service de Medecine Intensive et Reanimation, CHU Hopital Nord, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France
11. Cardiothoracic & Vascular ICU, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand
12. Pôle de Recherche Cardiovasculaire, Institute de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, Cardiothoracic Intensive Care, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium
13. St. Vincent’s Hospital, New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
14. Department of Anaesthetics, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney University Medical School, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
15. Department of Adult Intensive Care, Queen Mary Hospital, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong
16. Division of Cardiac Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts
17. Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland
18. Department of Intensive Care, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital, Chai Wan, Hong Kong
19. University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland
20. Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
21. Bichat Hospital, Medical and Infectious Diseases Intensive Care Unit, Paris Diderot University, AP-HP, Paris, France
22. UMR1148, LVTS, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Inserm/Paris Diderot University, Paris, France
23. Cardiothoracic and Vascular Intensive Care Unit, Amiens University Hospital, Amiens, France
24. INSERM U1088, Jules Verne University of Picardy, Amiens, France
25. Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Groupe Hospitalier Universitaire de Paris Centre, Médecine Intensive RéanimationHôpital Cochin, Paris, France
26. Paris Descartes Sorbonne Paris Cité University, Paris, France
27. Department of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, Cochin Institute, Inserm U1016, Paris, France
28. South Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Bordeaux University Hospital, Pessac, France
29. Service de Réanimation Médicale, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d’Angers, Angers, France
30. Department of Critical Care Medicine, St. Vincent’s Hospital Melbourne, Fitzroy, Australia
31. Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia
32. Biostatistics Team, Saint-Louis Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France; and
33. ECSTRA Team, Biostatistics and Clinical Epidemiology, UMR 1153 (CRESS), INSERM, Paris Diderot Sorbonne University, Paris, France