1. Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine and
2. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan;
3. Medicine Service, Infectious Diseases Section, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, Michigan;
4. Center for Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics and
5. Institute for Research on Innovation and Science, Institute for Social Research,
6. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical School,
7. Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, and
8. Weil Institute for Critical Care Research & Innovation, Ann Arbor, Michigan
9. Institute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan; and