1. Department of Anesthesiology,
2. Division of Biostatistics, School of Public Health,
3. Institute for Global Health and
4. Division of Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, and
5. Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, and
6. Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute, Minneapolis, Minnesota;
7. Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Intermountain Medical Center, Murray, Utah;
8. Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah, Murray, Utah;
9. The Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia;
10. The Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit at UCL, University College London, London, United Kingdom;
11. Guy’s and St. Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom;
12. School of Statistics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota;
13. National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, Maryland;
14. Department of Medicine, Oregon Health and Sciences University, Portland, Oregon;
15. CHIP Center of Excellence for Health, Immunity, and Infections, and
16. Department of Infectious Diseases, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark;
17. Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain;
18. irsiCaixa AIDS Research Institute, Badalona, Spain;
19. John Curtin School of Medical Research, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia;
20. Division of Infectious Diseases, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas;
21. Department of Emergency Medicine and
22. Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee;
23. National Centre for Infectious Diseases, Singapore;
24. Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore;
25. Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore;
26. United States Department of Veterans Affairs, Washington, DC;
27. Infectious Diseases Section, VA Medical Center, Washington, DC;
28. Department of Population Heath Science and Policy, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York; and
29. Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts
30. Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado;