1. Centre for Heart Lung Innovation,
2. Department of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology and Therapeutics, and
3. Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada;
4. Rosalind and Morris Goodman Cancer Research Center, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada; and
5. Department of Thoracic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
6. Department of Pathology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada;