1. School of Medicine, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland;
2. National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom;
3. Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran;
4. Infectious Diseases Research Centre and
5. Department of Biostatistics, School of Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran;
6. MRC Centre for Inflammation Research, Queen’s Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom;
7. Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan;
8. School of Biochemistry and Immunology, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, and
9. Trinity Translational Medicine Institute, St. James's Hospital, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland;
10. National Children's Research Centre, Our Lady's Children’s Hospital, Dublin, Ireland;
11. Royal Brompton Hospital, London, United Kingdom;
12. Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California;
13. Edinburgh Lung Fibrosis Clinic, Royal Infirmary Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; and
14. Department of Clinical Medicine, Trinity Centre for Health Sciences, Tallaght University Hospital, Tallaght, Dublin, Ireland