1. Department of Intensive Care,
2. Department of Anesthesiology, and
3. Department of Sustainable Health, Campus Fryslân, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands;
4. Department of Intensive Care, Medical Center Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden, The Netherlands;
5. Department of Intensive Care, Martini Hospital, Groningen, The Netherlands;
6. Department of Intensive Care, Reinier de Graaf Hospital, Delft, The Netherlands;
7. Department of Intensive Care, Diakonessenhuis, Utrecht, The Netherlands;
8. Department of Intensive Care and
9. Department of Intensive Care, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands;
10. Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care and
11. Department of Intensive Care, Ikazia Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands;
12. Department of Medical Informatics, Amsterdam Public Health – Digital Health, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Location AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;
13. Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands;
14. Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia;
15. Department of Critical Care Medicine, Albert Einstein Israelite Hospital, São Paulo, Brazil;
16. Department of Intensive Care, Austin Hospital, Melbourne, Australia;
17. Department of Surgical Sciences and Integrated Diagnostics, San Martino Policlinico Hospital, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare for Oncology and Neurosciences, Genoa, Italy;
18. Mahidol – Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand; and
19. Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom