Spirituality in social work – a walk through the “minefield”

Abstract

The aim of this article is to provoke a discussion among Polish theorists and practitioners about spirituality in social work. It is not just about justifying the necessity of incorporating this aspect into work with clients. More importantly, it highlights the difficulties associated with this issue. Based on selected publications, mainly in English and German, the article discusses the problems arising from equating spirituality with religion/religiosity and including everything related to non-material, elusive, and incomprehensible aspects of human life under the category of spirituality. An important element is also drawing attention to the dangers and abuses that can be associated with both religious and non-religious spirituality. Despite these difficulties, the author maintains that social work practice cannot ignore the positive potential of spirituality in working with clients. During professional training and at every stage of professional practice, social workers should rid themselves of prejudices against religion and spirituality and maintain a healthy distance from radical scientism. This approach will enable them to better meet the needs of their clients.