1. Nursing Department, Faculty of Health Science, Bülent Ecevit University, Zonguldak, Turkey
2. Gaziantep Islamic Science and Technology University, Gaziantep, Turkey
3. Nursing Department, Faculty of Health Science, Bakırçay University, Izmir, Turkey
4. Division of Nephrology, Zonguldak Ataturk State Hospital, Zonguldak, Turkey
5. Patient's Pre-dialysis Education Program Manager, Zonguldak State Hospital, Zonguldak, Turkey