Application of soy starch as a binder in HDF technology

Author:

Kryńska Kinga1,Kowaluk Grzegorz2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Wood Technology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences – SGGW, Warsaw, Poland

2. Department of Technology and Entrepreneurship in Wood Industry, Institute of Wood Sciences and Furniture, Warsaw University of Life Sciences – SGGW, Warsaw, Poland

Abstract

Application of soy starch as a binder in HDF technology. The aim of the research was to determine the selected properties of a dry-formed high-density fibreboard (HDF) bonded with soya flour as an environmentally friendly binding agent. The scope of work included the production of boards under laboratory conditions with different mass percentages of soy flour, i.e. 10%, 12%, 15% and 20%. Different mechanical and physical properties were determined, namely modulus of rupture, modulus of elasticity, the screw withdrawal resistance of the panels, internal bonding strength, density profile, thickness swelling, water absorption and surface water absorption. The results showed that increasing the proportion of soybean binder by weight contributes to improving mechanical properties but worsens physical properties.

Publisher

Index Copernicus

Subject

General Medicine

Reference22 articles.

1. ADDIS, C.C., KOH, R., GORDON, M.B. (2020): Preparation and characterization of a biobased polymeric wood adhesive derived from linseed oil. International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives, 102, 102655

2. EN 310:1994 Wood – based panels: Determination of modulus of elasticity in bending and of bending strength

3. EN 317:1993 Particleboards and fibreboards – Determination of swelling in thickness after immersion in water

4. EN 319:1993 Particleboards and fibreboards – Determination of tensile strength perpendicular to the plane of the board

5. EN 320:2011 Particleboards and fibreboards. Determination of resistance to axial withdrawal of screws

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