1. Thorne CH, Chung KC, Gosain AK, Gurtner GC, Mehrara BJ, Rubin JP et al. Grabb and Smiths plastic surgery, Seventh edition. Wolters Kluwer Health Adis, 2013.
2. Tschoi M, Hoy EA, Granick MS. Skin flaps. Clin Plast Surg 2005; 32 (2):261-273.
3. Harashina T. Analysis of 200 free flaps. Br J Plast Surg 1988; 41 (1): 33-36.
4. Arita-Zelaya AC, Fierro-Arias L, Arellano-Mendoza I, Ponce-Olivera RM, Peniche Castellanos A. Frecuencia de factores de riesgo y etiología de infecciones postquirúrgicas en cirugía dermatológica, Hospital General de México. Rev Med Hosp Gen Mex 2009; 72 (3): 136-141.
5. Nolan J, Jenkins RA, Kurihara K, Schultz RC. The acute effects of cigarette smoke exposure on experimental skin flaps. Plast Reconstr Surg 1985; 75 (4): 544-551.