Epsilon-near-zero material-based bi-layer metamaterials for selective mid-infrared radiation

Author:

Chen Ju,Liu Xianghui,Wang Pan,Xiao Chengyu,Chen Shaowen,Zhou HanORCID

Abstract

Abstract Selective mid-infrared (MIR) radiation is highly desirable in many applications. However, there are still great challenges to simultaneously achieve MIR camouflage and radiative cooling utilizing simple structure. This work theoretically and experimentally proposes a bi-layer metamaterial composed of aluminum doped zinc oxide (AZO) nanoparticles embedded in Al2O3 matrix on the aluminum film. The bi-layer metamaterial exhibits high performance in MIR camouflage with radiative cooling, a low emissivity ( ε 3 5 μ m = 0.11, ε 8 14 μ m = 0.20) in atmospheric windows and a high emissivity ( ε 5 8 μ m = 0.81) in non-atmospheric windows. The interaction of the epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) mode and localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) mode is responsible for the perfect emission over the wavelength range of 5–8 μ m. Additionally, the proposed selective MIR emitter supports large-angle incidence and has great polarization insensitivity. This demonstrates that epsilon-near-zero material-based bi-layer metamaterial is highly promising for the development of selective mid-infrared radiation.

Funder

Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Program

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province

Publisher

IOP Publishing

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,General Materials Science,General Chemistry,Bioengineering

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