Bimodal Fitting of Atomic Hydrogen Spectrum in Hydrogen-argon Mixed Gas Plasma

Abstract

Abstract In the research field of new energy sources, hydrogen energy has become the same green energy as solar energy and wind energy. Fractional hydrogen atom is a hypothesis of a new atomic state, which proposes that under the action of certain catalysts (such as Ar+) hydrogen atoms of ground state can transit to the energy level of fractional principal quantum number that lower than the ground state energy level, and releases a lot of energy at the same time. The results of this study are as follows, fitting the measurement results of the hydrogen Balmer α line, and by which obtaining the bimodal structure of the spectrum. The analysis of the fitting results shows that the bimodal structure well explains that the hydrogen atoms in the hydrogen-argon plasma can be divided into two components: high temperature and low temperature, and the more accurate fitting line of the hydrogen atom spectrum broadening can be obtained by this fitting method.