Catalytic conversion of ethanol to butanol over magnesium oxide catalysts

Author:

Susanto Stanley Austin,Yunarti Rika Tri,Widjaya Robert Ronal,Maryati Yati,Dwiatmoko Adid Adep,Aulia Fauzan,Rinaldi Nino

Abstract

Abstract Several types of magnesium oxide (MgO) has been studied as catalyst for catalytic conversion of ethanol into butanol. The reactions have been conducted at 350 °C in batch reactor. MgO catalysts have been characterized by XRD, CO2-TPD, and N2-physisorption. It was found that of the highest yield of butanol was obtained from MgO synthesized from precipitation method. The highest butanol yield was 2.4% at our experimental conditions. This was attributed to its surface area and basicity.

Publisher

IOP Publishing

Subject

General Medicine

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