Author:
Harshitha D,Mahesh H M,Renuka C G
Abstract
Abstract
Natural dyes are being highlighted by research and industry trends; the majority of plant species offer abundant sources of colouring compounds. They can be harvested using affordable technology and used in cutting-edge applications. Hence, an examination of the optoelectronic characteristics of Carissa caranda fruit dye has been looked into in this paper. Anthocyanins present in Carissa caranda were extracted by solvent extraction of the fruits with ethanol and methanol solvents, maintaining pH at 7 under room temperature. UV-visible spectroscopy analyzed the dye extracts, and the optoelectronic properties such as optical energy band gap, extinction coefficient, and refractive index, are studied. UV-Vis investigations revealed large absorption peaks in the visible area and obvious band gaps. Carissa caranda natural dye had the lowest direct bandgap of 2.98eV and an indirect bandgap of 1.93eV for ethanolic extraction. It was found that the optical absorption in the dyes obeyed both direct and indirect transitions between the molecular energy levels. FTIR spectroscopy has been used to confirm the composition of the natural dyes. The findings here may be particularly significant for organic electronics applications, including O-LEDs and sensors.