An approach for automatization of geotechnical monitoring in cryolithozone

Abstract

Abstract The article presents an analysis of publications in the field of research devoted to the problems associated with the construction of buildings and structures in areas of permafrost soils, which belong to the cryolithozone. At the same time, the analysis of the research works made it possible to conclude that currently the data obtained because of monitoring, as a rule, are processed manually. In the article the process of geotechnical monitoring is presented in the form of a generalized diagram, from which a sufficiently large array of data is collected during the process of geotechnical monitoring. According to this information graphs of changes in the movement of the building foundations in time and graphs of thermometric observations of the soil massif, etc. are made. That fact justifies the need of automatization of the collection and processing of geotechnical monitoring data. The article presents an approach for automatization of geotechnical monitoring. Systematization of the geotechnical monitoring data and ensuring the operation of equipment synchronously in an automated mode will provide the timely notification of stakeholders about the identified deviations of the controlled parameters and reduce risks and avoid accidents.