High-efficiency thermodynamic cycles for Kalina power generation systems: A comprehensive review

Abstract

Abstract In this paper, different Kalina power cycles have been identified and presented. The main endeavor of this review paper is to propel a complete understanding of simple and complex Kalina power generation systems. Additionally present status emphasizing some enhanced performance in Kalina power systems has been detailed. A hypothetical study of diverse Kalina power systems, incorporating an ejector, distillation column, sliding condensation, split cycle, double pressure and variable composition has been made. These modifications to the fundamental cycle decrease expansion losses using diverse principles and they require dissimilar mechanical hardware of special intricacies and expenditures. Kalina cycle with an ejector has maximum potential for efficiency improvement followed by the sliding condensation pressure method. Generally, the alternative options present several benefits to Kalina power systems such as decreased losses, improved performance and reduced energy expenditure.