Author:
Thublaor T,Wiman P,Nanna C,Jaijitmun W,Krittiyanitsakun S,Siripongsakul T
Abstract
Abstract
An effect of chromium contamination in the lanthanum strontium manganite (LSM) cathode which is a component of solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) leads to degradation of the device. This is caused by volatilisation of Cr-species from the iron-chromium alloy at high temperature. In this work, the ceramic phase collector technique was used to evaluate the Cr volatilisation. To prove the effectiveness of this method, AISI 430 ferritic stainless steel samples with and without cobalt (Co) spinel coatings were used to compare the Cr condensation in the LSM ceramic. The coatings were produced by electroplating followed by a heat-treatment process. The samples were characterised using SEM with EDX and XRD to confirm the microstructure and the formation of Co spinel. It was found that chromium migration was restrained for coated samples, in contrast the Cr-species deposited in the LSM for uncoated samples. The chromium volatilisation evaluated by the contents of Cr species in the LSM collector was compared to the traditional condensation technique which analysed chemical contents by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS).