Abstract
Abstract
Access networks are under constant development looking for customer’s satisfaction by enhancing the internet service speed and the cost of the service. Moreover, trying to serve as many residential units as possible by extending the distance reach of the access network to cover a part of a big city or to reach a rural area in a range up to 60 km. Nowaday’s networks still experience limitations in services, coverage area, and still pricey for average customers. However, a significant percentage of these networks still using the terrestrial radio wave telecommunications to distribute the service inside or between city blocks, while others use the fiber to the home (FTTH). In this article, we are comparing the performance of the currently operated access networks to the adaptively modulated optical orthogonal frequency multiplexing (AMOOFDM) based access networks, according to the bit-rate, and the distance reach of these networks; highlighting the advantages of the AMOOFDM system using some types of the semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) as an intensity modulator.