Frequency chirping of neoclassical tearing modes by energetic ions

Author:

Cai HuishanORCID

Abstract

Abstract The mechanism of rapid frequency chirping for neoclassical tearing modes (NTMs) is studied. Resonance between NTMs and trapped energetic ions can provide an additional torque to change the evolution of frequency. Whether the frequency rises or falls depends on the direction of island propagation. If the island propagates in the direction of ion diamagnetic drift, the frequency will be increased dramatically and rapidly. If the island propagates in the direction of electron diamagnetic drift, the frequency will be reduced to a lower value. The predicted chirping time is consistent with experimental results in DIII-D (Liu et al 2020 Nucl. Fusion 60 112009).

Funder

Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Key Research Program of Frontier Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences

National Key R\&D Program of China

Publisher

IOP Publishing

Subject

Condensed Matter Physics,Nuclear and High Energy Physics

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