Study on the Development of Settlement Spatial Form of Famous Historical and Cultural Villages in Mentougou District of Beijing

Abstract

Abstract As the earliest batch of villages that are awarded as “famous Chinese historical and. cultural villages” by the Ministry of Construction and the State Administration of Cultural Heritage, these villages in Mentougou District are pioneers and representatives of famous historical and cultural villages in Beijing. This paper selects Lingshui village in Mentougou District, Beijing as the research object, taking the evolution of settlement spatial form, the construction system and the internal planning as the research points. Then, by analyzing the evolution law of traditional settlement form and the combination relation of spatial model under the natural form, so as to connect the layout, sequence, basic organizational form and network characteristics of each node. In this way, to highlight the overall planning and leading role of management, thus promoting the systematization and standardization of conservation planning, regional system as well as constructional development of famous historical and cultural villages in Beijing.