Selected laser-induced plasma spectroscopy: From medical to astrophysical applications

Abstract

Abstract This work discusses laboratory experiments using atomic and molecular spectroscopy for diagnosis of laser-induced phenomena of interest in the field of medicine, and in astronomy for the understanding of recorded spectra from selected stars. Photo-acoustic spectroscopy utilizes femtosecond laser-pulse trains for diagnostic and therapeutic applications. Optical emission spectroscopy explores nominal nanosecond laser-induced, nano-particle plasma and its detection sensitivity. The study of laboratory plasma generated in selected gas-mixtures reveals insights for the interpretation of white dwarf spectra.