Research on optimal dispatch of 5G base station VPP with standby energy storage

Abstract

Abstract With the rapid increase in the construction of 5G base stations, the backup battery of 5G base stations will be a huge potential energy storage resource. China’s electricity market reform is constantly advancing, and the study of 5G base stations’ standby energy storage to participate in power optimization dispatch is an effective way to realize the reciprocal benefits of power grids and telecommunication operators. Considering the special characteristics of 5G base station backup energy storage to participate in the power market, the article establishes a virtual power plant of 5G base station considering the backup energy storage. Then, the 5G base station VPP is added to the operation of the power grid as an adjustable resource, and the dual-5G base station VPP optimization matrix is built. Finally, a numerical example verifies that the standby energy storage of the 5G base station contains rich schedulable capacity and that the 5G base station VPP can validly improve the economy of power grid operation.