A Direct Proof of the Prime Number Theorem using Riemann’s Prime-counting Function

Author:

Liu Zihao

Abstract

Abstract In this paper, we develop a novel analytic method to prove the prime number theorem in de la Vallée Poussin’s form: π ( x ) = li ( x ) + O ( x e c log x ) . Instead of performing asymptotic expansion on Chebyshev functions as in conventional analytic methods, this new approach uses contour-integration method to analyze Riemann’s prime counting function J(x), which only differs from π(x) by O ( x log log x / log x ) .

Publisher

IOP Publishing

Subject

General Physics and Astronomy

Reference14 articles.

1. On the elementary proof of the prime number theorem;Levinson;Proceedings of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society,1966

2. Simple Analytic Proof of the Prime Number Theorem;Newman;The American Mathematical Monthly,1980

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