Magnon caustics in face centered cubic ferromagnets

Abstract

Abstract Caustic phenomenon in magnon propagation picture in face centered cubic lattice is investigated. The employed model takes into account the Heisenberg exchange interaction between an atom’s spin and it’s nearest and next nearest neighbors. Caustic directions are defined by exploring the corresponding dispersion relations. On the basis of face centered cubic lattice of EuS ferromagnet, such singular peculiarities are investigated for different Heisenberg exchange parameters. Magnon energy regions where the caustics can be observed are defined together with the caustic directions in characteristical crystallographic planes {100} and {110}. It was obtained that caustics can be observed if the magnon frequency is about hundreds of gigahertz, and the widths of the caustic direction regions, that are determined by the magnon frequencies, are of the order of dozens of degrees.