Design of Smoke Alarm Disperser Based on Single-chip Microcomputer

Abstract

Abstract With the rapid development of society and economy, various laboratories have become more complete in number and equipment, but subsequent laboratory accidents frequently occur. Therefore, it is imperative to construct a laboratory safety management system to ensure the safety of laboratory personnel and complete equipment. This article intends to design a smoke alarm, which mainly includes measuring the sensitivity of the smoke sensor to the concentration of smoke in the air, and the linear change of the sensor converting the corresponding analog signal into a digital signal. By designing the fan speed to be controlled by the change of smoke density, the speed of the motor is adjusted. And the alarm module can sound an alarm when the smoke concentration is certain, and at the same time, it can automatically cancel the alarm when the smoke concentration decreases. Finally, a simulation experiment is designed to simulate the effect of the sound alarm of the smoke alarm disperser on the dispersal of smoke under different working environments.