Author:
Gong B,Zhu H L,Chen X H,Yin J L,Li N,Wang D Z
Abstract
Abstract
Driven by the pressure difference between pressure side and suction side, the tip leakage flow (TFL) and forms the tip leakage vortex (TLV), which interact with main flow and leads to instability of flow as well as cavitation in a mixed-flow waterjet pump. In this work, the characteristics of TLV are investigated by experiment based on high-speed photography (HSP) and the numerical simulation. The TLV trajectories predicted by numerical simulation’s shows a good agreement with the experiment test results. Cavitation of the TLV core due to low pressure forms a TLV core cavitation trajectory line. The start position of TLV trajectories and the relative angle between the TLV trajectory and the blade are significantly affected by the blade tip loading. The unsteady primary tip leakage vortex (PTLV) evolution process can be summarised in three stages of splitting, developing, and collapsing.