Energy characteristics of a radiating thin layer of bubbles in a liquid

Abstract

Abstract The radiation of a thin bubble layer in an infinite liquid excited by a single wave of large amplitude is studied. It is shown that, after excitation, the layer emits a strong nonlinear wave in both directions. The radiation of the layer becomes close to sinusoidal with one line in the spectrum at large times. It is shown that in the nonlinear phase of the sound wave radiation, the time variation of the bubble energy in the layer is characterized by a stepwise dependence.