Two-dimensional attractors of A-flows and fibred links on three-manifolds

Author:

Medvedev V,Zhuzhoma E

Abstract

Abstract Let f t be a flow satisfying Smale’s Axiom A (in short, A-flow) on a closed orientable three-manifold M 3, and Ω a two-dimensional basic set of f t . First, we prove that Ω is either an expanding attractor or contracting repeller. Next, one considers an A-flow f t with a two-dimensional non-mixing attractor Λ a . We construct a casing M a ) of Λ a that is a special compactification of the basin of Λ a by a collection of circles L a ) = {l 1, …, l k } such that M a ) is a closed three-manifold and L a ) is a fibre link in M a ). In addition, f t is extended on M a ) to a nonsingular structurally stable flow with the non-wandering set consisting of the attractor Λ a and the repelling periodic trajectories l 1, …, l k . We show that if a closed orientable three-manifold M 3 has a fibred link L = {l 1, …, l k } then M 3 admits an A-flow f t with the non-wandering set containing a two-dimensional non-mixing attractor and the repelling isolated periodic trajectories l 1, …, l k . This allows us to prove that any closed orientable n-manifold, n ⩾ 3, admits an A-flow with a two-dimensional attractor. We prove that the pair M ( Λ a ) ; L ( Λ a ) consisting of the casing M a ) and the corresponding fibre link L a ) is an invariant of conjugacy of the restriction f t | W s ( Λ a ) of the flow f t on the basin of the attractor Λ a .

Publisher

IOP Publishing

Subject

Applied Mathematics,General Physics and Astronomy,Mathematical Physics,Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

Reference51 articles.

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