Development of a compact muon veto for the Nucleus experiment

Author:

Wagner V.,Rogly R.,Erhart A.,Savu V.,Goupy C.,Lhuillier D.,Vivier M.,Klinkenberg L.,Angloher G.,Bento A.,Canonica L.,Cappella F.,Cardani L.,Casali N.,Cerulli R.,Colantoni I.,Cruciani A.,del Castello G.,Friedl M.,Garai A.,Ghete V.M.,Guidi V.,Hauff D.,Kaznacheeva M.,Kinast A.,Kluck H.,Langenkämper A.,Lasserre T.,Mancuso M.,Mauri B.,Mazzolari A.,Mazzucato E.,Neyrial H.,Nones C.,Oberauer L.,Onillon A.,Ortmann T.,Pattavina L.,Petricca F.,Potzel W.,Pröbst F.,Pucci F.,Reindl F.,Rothe J.,Schermer N.,Schieck J.,Schönert S.,Schwertner C.,Scola L.,Stodolsky L.,Strauss R.,Tomei C.,Mirbach K.v.,Vignati M.,Wex A.

Abstract

Abstract The Nucleus experiment aims to measure coherent elastic neutrino nucleus scattering of reactor anti-neutrinos using cryogenic calorimeters. Operating at an overburden of 3 meters of water equivalent, muon-induced backgrounds are expected to be one of the dominant background contributions. Besides a high efficiency to identify muon events passing the experimental setup, the Nucleus muon veto has to fulfill tight spatial requirements to fit the constraints given by the experimental site and to minimize the induced detector dead-time. We developed highly efficient and compact muon veto modules based on plastic scintillators equipped with wavelength shifting fibers and silicon photo multipliers to collect and detect the scintillation light. In this paper, we present the full characterization of a prototype module with different light read-out configurations. We conclude that an efficient and compact muon veto system can be built for the Nucleus experiment from a cube assembly of the developed modules. Simulations show that an efficiency for muon identification of >99 % and an associated rate of 325 Hz is achievable, matching the requirements of the Nucleus experiment.

Publisher

IOP Publishing

Subject

Mathematical Physics,Instrumentation

Cited by 4 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. A plastic scintillation muon veto for sub-Kelvin temperatures;The European Physical Journal C;2024-01-23

2. Mitigation of Cosmic Rays-Induced Errors in Superconducting Quantum Processors;2023 IEEE International Conference on Quantum Computing and Engineering (QCE);2023-09-17

3. Exploring coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering of reactor neutrinos with the NUCLEUS experiment;SciPost Physics Proceedings;2023-07-05

4. Disentangling the sources of ionizing radiation in superconducting qubits;The European Physical Journal C;2023-01-31

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