Magnetic domain walls of the van der Waals material Fe3GeTe2

Author:

Yang Hung-HsiangORCID,Bansal NamrataORCID,Rüßmann PhilippORCID,Hoffmann Markus,Zhang LichuanORCID,Go Dongwook,Li QiliORCID,Haghighirad Amir-Abbas,Sen Kaushik,Blügel Stefan,Le Tacon MatthieuORCID,Mokrousov YuriyORCID,Wulfhekel Wulf

Abstract

Abstract Among two-dimensional materials, Fe3GeTe2 has come to occupy a very important place owing to its ferromagnetic nature with one of the highest Curie temperatures among known van der Waals materials and the potential for hosting skyrmions. In this combined experimental and theoretical work, we investigate the magnetic bubble domains as well as the microscopic domain wall profile using spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy in combination with atomistic spin-dynamics simulations performed with parameters from density functional theory calculations. We find a weak magneto-electric effect influencing the domain wall width by the electric field in the tunneling junction and determine the critical magnetic field for the collapse of the bubble domains. Our findings shed light on the origins of complex magnetism that Fe3GeTe2 exhibits.

Funder

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Publisher

IOP Publishing

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science,General Chemistry

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