Measurement of differential cross sections of neutron-induced deuteron production reactions on carbon from 25 to 52 MeV *

Author:

Cui Zengqi,Jiang Haoyu,Sun Kang,Zhang Guohui,Fan Ruirui,Jiang Wei,Bai Huaiyong,Hu Yiwei,Liu Jie,Yi Han,Ning Changjun,Sun Zhijia,Tang Jingyu,An Qi,Bao Jie,Bao Yu,Cao Ping,Chen Haolei,Chen Qiping,Chen Yonghao,Chen Yukai,Chen Zhen,Feng Changqing,Gao Keqing,Gu Minhao,Han Changcai,Han Zijie,He Guozhu,He Yongcheng,Hong Yang,Huang Hanxiong,Huang Weiling,Huang Xiru,Ji Xiaolu,Ji Xuyang,Jiang Zhijie,Jing Hantao,Kang Ling,Kang Mingtao,Li Bo,Li Chao,Li Jiawen,Li Lun,Li Qiang,Li Xiao,Li Yang,Liu Rong,Liu Shubin,Liu Xingyan,Luan Guangyuan,Mu Qili,Qi Binbin,Ren Jie,Ren Zhizhou,Ruan Xichao,Song Zhaohui,Song Yingpeng,Sun Hong,Sun Xiaoyang,Tan Zhixin,Tang Hongqing,Tang Xinyi,Tian Binbin,Wang Lijiao,Wang Pengcheng,Wang Qi,Wang Taofeng,Wang Zhaohui,Wen Jie,Wen Zhongwei,Wu Qingbiao,Wu Xiaoguang,Wu Xuan,Xie Likun,Yang Yiwei,Yu Li,Yu Tao,Yu Yongji,Zhang Linhao,Zhang Qiwei,Zhang Xianpeng,Zhang Yuliang,Zhang Zhiyong,Zhao Yubin,Zhou Luping,Zhou Zuying,Zhu Danyang,Zhu Kejun,Zhu Peng

Abstract

Abstract The angle-differential cross sections of neutron-induced deuteron production from carbon were measured at six neutron energies from 25 to 52 MeV relative to those of n-p elastic scattering at the China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS) Back-n white neutron source. By employing the Δ E-E telescopes of the Light-charged Particle Detector Array (LPDA) system at 15.1° to 55.0° in the laboratory system, ratios of the angle-differential cross sections of the 12C(n, xd) reactions to those of the n-p scattering were measured, and then, the angle-differential cross sections of the 12C(n, xd) reactions were obtained using the angle-differential cross sections of the n-p elastic scattering from the JENDL-4.0/HE-2015 library as the standard. The obtained results are compared with data from previous measurements, all of which are based on mono-energic neutrons, the evaluated data from the JENDL-4.0/ HE-2015 library and the ENDF-B/VIII.0 library, and those from theoretical calculations based on INCA code and Talys-1.9 code. Being the first white-neutron-source-based systematic measurement of the angle-differential cross sections of neutron-induced deuteron production reactions on carbon in several tens of MeV, the present work can provide a reference to the data library considering the lack of experimental data.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

National Key R&D Program of China

Publisher

IOP Publishing

Subject

Astronomy and Astrophysics,Instrumentation,Nuclear and High Energy Physics

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