Nyepi and the Efforts to Save the Environment

Abstract

Abstract During the Nyepi celebration, within twenty-four hours, the island of Bali is wholly rested from various activities and business. This study analyzes how the implementation of the Nyepi Holy Day celebration has a broad impact on efforts to save the environment, which is a world issue. Data was obtained through observation, interviews, and literature studies examining Balinese environmental data. Through thematic analysis and interpretation, the Nyepi celebration significantly impacts efforts to protect nature and the environment in Bali. It is closely related to four Nyepi prohibitions, known as Catur Brata Penyepian: Amati Geni, Amati Lelanguan, Amati Lelungan, and Amati Karya. With these four prohibitions, the island of Bali seems to be a dead island for 24 hours, without noise and electricity even at night. All transportation activities, including airports and seaports, have stopped operating. The data shows that there has been saving in electricity use, a reduction in carbon dioxide gas emissions, fuel saving, and an increase in air quality due to the cessation of all human transportation activities. The Nyepi celebration in Bali and carried out by Hindus in Indonesia has had a tremendous impact on the earth.