Justification of the feasibility of using wild-growing inulin-containing plants in bread technology

Abstract

Abstract This article discusses the use of additives from the roots and rhizomes of inulin-containing plants in baking. A method has been developed for the production of bread with the addition of powders of wild-growing inulin-containing plants at a dosage of 1.5%, which makes it possible to obtain a new type of bread while reducing the consumption of baker’s yeast by 10-15%, or reducing the duration of dough fermentation by 15-20%. The content of inulin in 100 g of bread made from wheat flour with the addition of 1.5% to the mass of high elecampane powder is 0.41 g/100 g (S.V.), the fructose content is 0.35 g/100 g (S.V. ). It was found that the added additives do not reduce the microbiological safety of bread. So, QMAFAnM in the sample with high elecampane - 3.5 × 102, in the sample with dandelion officinalis - 1.0 × 102, in the sample with greater burdock 2.3 × 102, which meets the requirements of SanPiN. The quality indicators of powders from roots and rhizomes have been determined, their influence on the technological process of bread production has been studied. A rational dosage was established in the amount of 1.5% by weight of flour, which makes it possible to obtain bread with high quality indicators, increased nutritional value.