The sustainability concept of Malay Kampong as tourism destination and urbanheritage in Semarang: dualism of modern transformation versus heritage

Abstract

Abstract The dualism of heritage kampong and urban physical development led to the excistence. One of the effort is maintaining kampong existence into a cultural tourism. Such as Malay Kampong, as a historical tourist destination in Semarang. However, the community has not been able to develop tourism potential. They have a high dependence on the government. Besides, people who are not yet powerless will be fundamental determinants of the program’s sustainability. This research aims to formulate a sustainability model of the heritage kampong preservation as a tourist destination of Malay Kampong Semarang. The research method is qualitative descriptive. The first stage is the identification of historical tourism potential. The second stage is formulating the development trend in the context of dualism. The third stage is formulating the concept of the sustainability of historical tourism villages based on dualism. The fourth stage is formulating a sustainability model of heritage kampong based on environmental, economic, and social aspects. Based on the environmental aspect, the ethnic cultural as a new potential of tourist destination and cooperation with investors. Based on the economic aspect, the development of local products and training. Based on the social aspect, the development of cultural tourism community.