Environmentally oriented disposal of waste from agricultural enterprises in a biomethane plant

Abstract

Abstract The article deals with the problem of using agricultural waste for biogas production. To create the material and technical base of agriculture, it is necessary to widely introduce new technologies for the use of agricultural waste, which account for a significant share of local renewable energy sources, comprehensive mechanization and automation of production processes, as well as specialization and cooperation at all stages. A promising direction for providing agricultural enterprises with cheap energy sources is the processing of biological masses and the production of biogas, the use of agricultural waste, waste from crop production, animal husbandry and poultry farming. Disposal of the aforementioned waste is a serious problem, and the use of biogas plants as installations for obtaining alternative energy resources is the most promising direction for their processing. The use of biogas plants as an alternative energy source is largely determined by their design properties and technological processes. A technological scheme for the use of waste based on an original biomethane plant is proposed, the implementation of which will solve the problem of the practical development of potential energy at least part of bioenergy resources, which is of great importance for the development of rural energy.