Author:
Alsaadawi Mohenned A.,Alkhuzaie Sura S.,Alasadiy Yassir D.,Alsalih Nawar Jasim,Al-Yasari Ali Mosa Rashid
Abstract
Abstract
Chronic infections with Toxoplasma gondii occur in the brain of mammalian hosts. The understanding of the relationship between Toxoplasma gondii, CNS, and the immune system assists in comprehending how Toxoplasma affects the complement system and how it exerts a defense mechanism against Toxoplasma. This review focuses on the supervision of the complement system by Toxoplasma gondii during neural infections. There are three possible mechanisms by which the protozoan can invade the brain. Tachyzoites in bloodstreams multiply, invade, and bind to endothelial cells before migrating into parenchymas via transcellular crossing mechanisms. Secondly, the immune cells become like the Trojan horse, which carries intracellular parasites across the blood–brain barrier (BBB). In the third mechanical process, the BBB can directly be crossed through the brain at the tight junction (TJ) by the tachyzoites. It is concluded that C3 manipulation of the integrity of the BBB can be used to increase T.gondii invasion into the CNS..
Reference56 articles.
1. prevalence of Toxoplasmosis in pregnant women in Al Muthana province/Iraq;Al Seȁadawy;Kufa Journal Veterinary Medicine Science
2. Comparison between some serological methods used for detection of toxoplasmosis in women in Al Muthanna province;Al-Se’adawy;Al-Anbar Journal Veterinary Science,2012
3. Campbell Biology Australian and New Zealand Edition;Reece;Pearson Higher Education AU,2015
4. History of the discovery of the life cycle of Toxoplasma gondii. (2009);Dubey;International Journal for Parasitology
Cited by
1 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献