The study of sewing damage and defects in garments

Author:

Choudhary Awadhesh Kumar,Sikka Monica Puri,Bansal Payal

Abstract

PurposeThe purpose of this review paper is to define the dominating factors (such as fiber, yarn, fabric structure, sewing thread, sewing needle and machine parameters) that affect the seam damages and causing defects. It also describes the various explanations of sewing defects in garment production and critically analyzes them for optimum selection of parameters and speeds for minimizing such faults. Hence, the knowledge of various factors which affect the sewing damages/defects will be helpful for garment manufacturers/researchers to know influence of the parameters and control the quality of producing seam.Design/methodology/approachThis section is not applicable for a review paper.FindingsSewing damages such as needle cut and other sewing damages/defects are studied mostly in woven fabric. There are very few studies conducted on knitted fabric sewing damages/defects. The sewing damage problems do not have single solution that is capable of removing these damages in fabric. All the determined and affecting parameters related to fiber, yarn, fabric construction, sewing thread and sewing machine must be examined to design appropriate remedial measurement related to machine design, fabric parameters and sewing thread. This could help in minimizing or eliminating the needle cut and other sewing damage problems.Originality/valueIt is an original review work and is helpful for garment manufacturers/researchers to reduce the defects and be able to produce good quality seam.

Publisher

Emerald

Subject

Management of Technology and Innovation,Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering,Materials Science (miscellaneous),Business and International Management

Reference67 articles.

1. The effect of stitch types and sewing thread types on seam strength for cotton apparel;International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research,2015

2. Effect of different types of seam, stitch class and stitch density on seam performance;Journal of Applied and Emerging Sciences,2014

3. The influence of stitch length of weft knitted fabrics on the sewability;Journal of American Science,2011

4. The effect of some construction of cotton fabric on garment performance;International Journal of Advance Research in Science and Engineering,2017

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