An ethnographic study of police culture in a rural Kansas police agency

Author:

Davis Joshua J.ORCID,Birzer Michael L.

Abstract

PurposeThe study examined rural police culture in one Kansas police agency.Design/methodology/approachThis study used a qualitative ethnographic approach using in-depth interviews and non-participant observations to construct and interpret the culture of rural police through the lens of officers working in one rural police agency.FindingsFive themes were found that described the complexities rural police officers face at this research site, including the law being at the center of officers’ actions, the nature of crime, officers serving as jack of all trades, community relationships and enforcement of crimes by teenagers, and how outside pressures from the community and increased concern for citizens' safety affect officers' daily lived experiences.Originality/valueThere is a dearth of scholarly literature addressing rural and small-town policing. This study is the first known qualitative study to be conducted on rural Kansas police, allowing a snapshot of the workings of rural Kansas police.

Publisher

Emerald

Reference27 articles.

1. Ethnography and the evocative world of policing (part I);Policing and Society,2020

2. Cain, M. (1971), “On the beat: interactions and relations in rural and urban police forces”, in Cohen, S. (Ed.), Images of Deviance, Penguin, New York, NY, pp. 62-67.

3. Police culture: individual and organizational differences in police officer perspectives;Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies and Management,2017

4. The rural county sheriff: an issue in social control;Criminal Justice Review,1979

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