The economic crisis and its effect on libraries

Author:

Guarria Charles I.,Wang Zhonghong

Abstract

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to examine the recent recession in the USA and its impact on libraries. It illustrates how libraries are coping with the fiscal constraints and challenges this economic climate imposes. It seeks to provide timely feedback and best practices from librarians and administrators (mostly academic) regarding measures they are taking and their plans for the future.Design/methodology/approachThe literature review reveals news regarding library budget cuts and their impact on collections, operations, and personnel. Two online surveys were conducted, one of the library community at large, the other of the Association of Research Libraries (ARL) deans and directors.FindingsA majority of the libraries have experienced flat or reduced budgets and many expect additional budget cuts in the immediate future. Key areas affected include collections/materials, professional development/travel, supplies/equipment, personnel and hours of operation. Survey respondents suggest that library administrators and librarians should examine workflow to increase efficiency, prioritize projects, and adopt creative measures.Practical implicationsThis article provides informative and practical suggestions for those managing budgets in difficult economic times.Originality/valueData collected provide a snapshot of the financial constraints libraries currently face. It provides practical lessons and suggestions for library administrators and librarians seeking to cope with flat or reduced budgets while maintaining quality services.

Publisher

Emerald

Subject

Library and Information Sciences

Reference29 articles.

1. Albanese, A. (2003), “California universities face massive budget cuts”, Library Journal, Vol. 128 No. 1, p. 18.

2. Barker, M.M. and Hadi, A.A. (2010), “Payroll employment in 2009: job losses continue”, Monthly Labor Review, Vol. 133 No. 3, p. 1.

3. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2010), National income and product accounts table, available at: www.bea.gov/national/nipaweb/TableView.asp?SelectedTable=1&Freq=Qtr&FirstYear=2008&LastYear=2010 (accessed 14 November 2010).

4. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2010a), The Employment Situation October 2010, available at www.bls.gov/news.release/empsit.nr0.htm (accessed 10 November 2010).

5. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2010b), Employment, Hours, and Earnings from the Current Employment Statistics Survey (National), available at: www.bls.gov/data/ (accessed 10 November 2010).

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